liver/biliary system
• according to Krt19 activity
|
• significant lymphocyte and macrophage infiltration
• increased serum levels of Il6, Il18, Il10, Ifng, and Tnf
|
• more multinucleate hepatocytes and smaller hepatocytes when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
• when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
• when fed standard chow
|
• increased levels of Col1a1, Col3a1 and Tgfb
• exacerbated when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
• yellow serum at age 2 months on standard chow
• when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
homeostasis/metabolism
N |
• serum gamma-glutamyl transferase levels
• plasma creatinine, blood urea nitrogen, and uric acid levels on normal chow or 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
• exacerbated when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
• approximately 15-fold higher serum total bilirubin (TBIL) levels
• mainly increase in direct bilirubin (DBIL) levels; indirect bilirubin (IBIL) levels only slightly increased
|
• exacerbated when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
• exacerbated when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
• approximately 20-fold higher serum total bile acid (TBA) levels
• dramatically increased serum unconjugated and conjugated bile acid levels; only small changes in hepatic and biliary bile salt species
• exacerbated when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
• elevated plasma Alpl levels
• exacerbated when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
growth/size/body
N |
• cellular morphology of heart, kidney, lung, spleen, muscle, pancreas, and intestine when fed regular chow or 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• according to Krt19 activity
|
immune system
• significant lymphocyte and macrophage infiltration
• increased serum levels of Il6, Il18, Il10, Ifng, and Tnf
|
behavior/neurological
• when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|
skeleton
• when fed 0.5% sodium cholate-supplemented diet
|