behavior/neurological
N |
• corticosterone response to 30-minute restraint stress test
• short term spatial reference memory: recalling escape hole location during training in Barnes maze
|
• absent acoustic startle reflex after conditioning with tone-shock pairings
|
• reduced fear expression when placed in shock-paired context 24 h after training
• fear expression when placed in shock-paired context shortly after training
|
• absent acoustic startle reflex after conditioning with tone-shock pairings
|
• deficits in recalling escape hole location 24 h after final training session in Barnes maze
|
• fewer entries into open arms of elevated plus maze
|
• absent acoustic startle reflex after conditioning with tone-shock pairings
• reduced fear expression when placed in shock-paired context 24 hours after training
|
• increased locomotion within open field in open field test
• increased locomotion while exploring Barnes maze
|
nervous system
N |
• hippocampus morphology according to Thy1-YFP marker staining
• evoked post-synaptic potentials across a range of stimulus intensities or paired-pulse intervals at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses
|
• significant decrease in NMDA receptor-mediated evoked postsynaptic potential (EPSP) at Schaffer collateral-CA1 synapses
|
growth/size/body
N |
• body weight
|
hematopoietic system
homeostasis/metabolism
• in serum
|
immune system
endocrine/exocrine glands