reproductive system
N |
• three weeks after tamoxifen treatment, adult testis size and weight is markedly but not significantly decreased relative to similarly treated controls
|
• after tamoxifen treatment, GFRalpha1+ cells (corresponding to Asingle~paired spermatogonia in control testis) form Aaligned-like morphologies in adult testes
• c-Kit+ cells aligned more than 32 appear to be absent whereas Aaligned and A1-type spermatogonia are present in control testes, suggesting that c-Kit+ Aaligned spermatogonia fail to differentiate into A1 spermatogonia
|
• after tamoxifen treatment, most seminiferous tubules lack SCP3+ meiotic cells
|
azoospermia
(
J:258387
)
• epididymides of tamoxifen-treated adult males are devoid of sperm
|
• after tamoxifen treatment, adult testes show a marked increase in TUNEL+ apoptotic cells relative to similarly treated controls
|
• after tamoxifen treatment, adult seminiferous tubules appear atrophied and contain very few spermatocytes; however, germ cells beneath the basement membrane (likely spermatogonia and haploid cells) appear to exist
• most seminiferous tubules lack SCP3+ meiotic cells
|
• after tamoxifen treatment, adult spermatogenesis is arrested at the c-Kit+ spermatogonia stage
|
cellular
• after tamoxifen treatment, GFRalpha1+ cells (corresponding to Asingle~paired spermatogonia in control testis) form Aaligned-like morphologies in adult testes
• c-Kit+ cells aligned more than 32 appear to be absent whereas Aaligned and A1-type spermatogonia are present in control testes, suggesting that c-Kit+ Aaligned spermatogonia fail to differentiate into A1 spermatogonia
|
• after tamoxifen treatment, most seminiferous tubules lack SCP3+ meiotic cells
|
azoospermia
(
J:258387
)
• epididymides of tamoxifen-treated adult males are devoid of sperm
|
• after tamoxifen treatment, adult testes show a marked increase in TUNEL+ apoptotic cells relative to similarly treated controls
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• after tamoxifen treatment, adult testes show a marked increase in TUNEL+ apoptotic cells relative to similarly treated controls
|
• after tamoxifen treatment, adult seminiferous tubules appear atrophied and contain very few spermatocytes; however, germ cells beneath the basement membrane (likely spermatogonia and haploid cells) appear to exist
• most seminiferous tubules lack SCP3+ meiotic cells
|