mortality/aging
• mice die by P1 due to suckling defect
• however, mice bottle fed formula survive the experimental period
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digestive/alimentary system
• failure of longitudinal muscle fibers in intrinsic muscles at the distal part to fully develop
• reduced number and impaired survival of migratory tongue muscle progenitors
• however, mice exhibit normal development of muscles in the proximal part of the tongue and migratory hypaxial muscle progenitors
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• with failure of longitudinal muscle fibers in intrinsic muscles at the distal part to fully develop
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growth/size/body
• failure of longitudinal muscle fibers in intrinsic muscles at the distal part to fully develop
• reduced number and impaired survival of migratory tongue muscle progenitors
• however, mice exhibit normal development of muscles in the proximal part of the tongue and migratory hypaxial muscle progenitors
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• with failure of longitudinal muscle fibers in intrinsic muscles at the distal part to fully develop
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• 12 hr after birth
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behavior/neurological
• however, maternal nursing behavior is normal
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• mice exhibit defective nipple attachment and did not stretch the nipple when they pulled away from the mother
• however, mice are able to locate the nipple and rhythmic jaw motion
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craniofacial
N |
• mice exhibit normal fusion of palatal shelves
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• failure of longitudinal muscle fibers in intrinsic muscles at the distal part to fully develop
• reduced number and impaired survival of migratory tongue muscle progenitors
• however, mice exhibit normal development of muscles in the proximal part of the tongue and migratory hypaxial muscle progenitors
|
• with failure of longitudinal muscle fibers in intrinsic muscles at the distal part to fully develop
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muscle
• failure of longitudinal muscle fibers in intrinsic muscles at the distal part to fully develop
• reduced number and impaired survival of migratory tongue muscle progenitors
• however, mice exhibit normal development of muscles in the proximal part of the tongue and migratory hypaxial muscle progenitors
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