mortality/aging
• despite being present at E17.5, fewer than expected mice are born and very few survivors the first day of life
|
renal/urinary system
• severe tubulonephrosis
|
• affected tubules exhibit severely attenuated mineralized epithelium with lumens containing mineralized casts
|
• affected tubules exhibit severely attenuated mineralized epithelium with lumens containing mineralized casts
• some tubules are lined with swollen and vacuolated epithelium with occasional nuclear pyknosis
|
• in 30% to 50% of renal tubules
|
• in 30% to 50% of renal tubules
|
respiratory system
• severe and likely cause of death
• affected mice have few inflated alveoli containing squamous debris and activated foamy macrophages in the lumen
|
• collapsed in mice that do not survive with collapsed alveolar walls and few lymphocytes and macrophages
|
• partially filled with eosinophilic fluid and squamous debris
|
skeleton
short femur
(
J:262333
)
• left femur
|
• bifidity at C1 and C2
|
• bifidity at C1 and C2
|
• reduced volume of mineralized matrix from the head, femur, tibia, and fibula
|
cardiovascular system
growth/size/body
• severe at P0
|
• severe at E17.5
|
craniofacial
immune system
hematopoietic system
limbs/digits/tail
short femur
(
J:262333
)
• left femur
|
liver/biliary system
muscle