behavior/neurological
• fail to respond differently to non-social (food), social, and aversive scents unlike controls
|
• increase in repetitive digging behavior
|
• reduced
|
• impaired
|
• juveniles display reduced play soliciting
|
nervous system
• impaired synaptic vesicle exocytosis
|
• recurrent epileptiform activity accompanied by immobility
|
• impaired synaptic vesicle exocytosis
• dendritic endosomes of neurons are more acidic compared to wild-type by ~0.3 pH units
• mean synaptic vesicle pH is reduced by ~0.15 units in hippocampal neurons
• however, cytosolic pH is similar to controls
• impaired presynaptic Ca2+ entry
|
• paired pulse ratio is increased
|
• small but significant reduction in field excitatory postsynaptic potentials normalized to the axonal fiber volley
|
• increased frequency but normal amplitude
• however, spine density in the CA1 stratum radiatum is similar to controls
|
• decrease in amplitude but no change in frequency
|
cellular
• dendritic endosomes of neurons are more acidic compared to wild-type by ~0.3 pH units
• mean synaptic vesicle pH is reduced by ~0.15 units in hippocampal neurons
• however, cytosolic pH is similar to controls
|
• impaired synaptic vesicle exocytosis
|
growth/size/body
N |
• body weight is similar to controls
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• dendritic endosomes of neurons are more acidic compared to wild-type by ~0.3 pH units
• mean synaptic vesicle pH is reduced by ~0.15 units in hippocampal neurons
• however, cytosolic pH is similar to controls
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
autism spectrum disorder | DOID:0060041 | J:258593 |