vision/eye
• optic nerve of 13 month old mice shows axonal degeneration
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• mice exhibit the presence of detached cells in Schlemm's canal adjacent to the trabecular meshwork and breaks in the inner wall of Schlemm's canal
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• mice show an increase in cell detachment from the trabecular meshwork trabeculae
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• depletion of neuronal fibers in both the axonal fiber and inner plexiform layers of the peripheral retina
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• loss of about 20% of the retinal ganglion cells in the peripheral retina
• retinal ganglion cells in peripheral retina exhibit a decrease in nuclei size and an increase in TUNEL-positivity, indicating apoptotic cell death in the retinal ganglion cell layer
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• depletion of neuronal fibers in the inner plexiform layers of the peripheral retina
• however, outer plexiform layers exhibit normal fiber densities
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• intraocular pressure was about 2 mm Hg higher than in wild-type mice at 12-18 months of age, indicating a moderate elevation of intraocular pressure
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nervous system
astrocytosis
(
J:116124
)
• increase in astroglial immunoreactivity in optic nerves are the scleral level
• increase in GFAP immunoreactivity in Muller cells
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• loss of about 20% of the retinal ganglion cells in the peripheral retina
• retinal ganglion cells in peripheral retina exhibit a decrease in nuclei size and an increase in TUNEL-positivity, indicating apoptotic cell death in the retinal ganglion cell layer
|
• optic nerve of 13 month old mice shows axonal degeneration
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• optic nerve of 13 month old mice shows axonal degeneration
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
open-angle glaucoma | DOID:1067 |
OMIM:137750 OMIM:177700 OMIM:602429 OMIM:603383 OMIM:606689 OMIM:608695 OMIM:608696 OMIM:609745 OMIM:609887 OMIM:610535 OMIM:611274 OMIM:611276 OMIM:613100 |
J:116124 |