mortality/aging
• all mutants are dead by P1 and about 20% homozygotes are identified at E18.5
|
respiratory system
growth/size/body
• dysmorphic facies at E18.5
|
round head
(
J:269160
)
• round head at E18.5
|
• body size is decreased at E15.5 and 18.5
|
• developmental delay at E18.5
|
cardiovascular system
• disarray of heart muscle fibers at the heart wall and interventricular septum at E18.5
|
• mutants show poorly developed heart chambers at E18.5
|
• hearts show poorly organized auricles at E18.5
|
• small rounded heart at E18.5
|
small heart
(
J:269160
)
• small rounded heart at E18.5
|
• hearts show irregular inner ventricular surface at E18.5
|
• E12.5 mutants show variable amount of hemorrhages in the frontal and hind regions of the cephalic area and hemorrhage is seen at E15.5 and E18.5
|
craniofacial
• mutants show disrupted craniofacial bone at E18.5
|
• dysmorphic facies at E18.5
|
round head
(
J:269160
)
• round head at E18.5
|
muscle
• disarray of heart muscle fibers at the heart wall and interventricular septum at E18.5
|
nervous system
• E18.5 mutants show fewer neurons in the cortical plate and absence of distinct subplate layer indicating defects in neuronal migration
|
• E18.5 mutants show fewer neurons in the cortical plate
|
• E18.5 mutants show absence of a distinct subplate layer
|
• E15.5 mutants show a thin disorganized neocortex and lack distinct cortical layers
|
skeleton
• mutants show disrupted craniofacial bone at E18.5
|
cellular
• E18.5 mutants show fewer neurons in the cortical plate and absence of distinct subplate layer indicating defects in neuronal migration
|