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Phenotypes associated with this allele
Allele Symbol
Allele Name
Allele ID
Dcaf13em2Hyfn
endonuclease-mediated mutation 2, Heng-Yu Fan
MGI:6509579
Summary 2 genotypes
Jump to Allelic Composition Genetic Background Genotype ID
cn1
Dcaf13em2Hyfn/Dcaf13em2Hyfn
Tg(Gdf9-icre)5092Coo/0
involves: C57BL/6 MGI:7314401
cn2
Dcaf13em2Hyfn/Dcaf13em2Hyfn
Tg(Zp3-cre)93Knw/0
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J MGI:7314398


Genotype
MGI:7314401
cn1
Allelic
Composition
Dcaf13em2Hyfn/Dcaf13em2Hyfn
Tg(Gdf9-icre)5092Coo/0
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Dcaf13em2Hyfn mutation (0 available); any Dcaf13 mutation (42 available)
Tg(Gdf9-icre)5092Coo mutation (1 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• best grown oocytes from 3-week-old females are smaller in diameter, contain a germinal vesicle (GV) with unclear boundaries and aggregate dark cytoplasmic granules
• oocyte transition from the nonsurrounded nucleolus (NSN) to surrounded nucleolus (SN) type is inhibited; oocyte development is arrested in the NSN chromatin configuration, indicating impaired nucleolar maturation
• ovaries show complete oocyte loss at 5 months of age
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries are devoid of corpora lutea
• at 3 weeks of age, ovaries contain fewer growing follicles than those in control females
• at 3 and 8 weeks of age, ovaries contain higher numbers of primary follicles than control ovaries
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries contain fewer primordial follicles than control ovaries
• at 3 weeks of age, the number of secondary follicles with multilayer granulosa cells is significantly lower than in control ovaries
• however, the number of bilayer secondary follicles is similar to that in control ovaries
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries are devoid of follicles containing more than two layers of granulosa cells
• by 5 months of age, no ovarian follicles are detected
• 8-week-old females lack follicles beyond the secondary follicle stage
• by 5 months of age, ovaries show complete oocyte and follicle loss
• in culture, secondary follicles containing two layers of granulosa cells from P21 females are arrested at the secondary stage and subsequently degenerate without developing to the antral stage
• at 3 and 8 weeks of age, ovaries are smaller than in control females
• complete oocyte and follicle loss results in premature ovarian failure at 5 months of age
• 3-week-old females are unresponsive to PMSG treatment
• 3-week-old females fail to ovulate after PMSG plus hCG treatment
• when 6-week-old females were mated with wild-type males for 5 months, no pups were born

endocrine/exocrine glands
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries are devoid of corpora lutea
• at 3 weeks of age, ovaries contain fewer growing follicles than those in control females
• at 3 and 8 weeks of age, ovaries contain higher numbers of primary follicles than control ovaries
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries contain fewer primordial follicles than control ovaries
• at 3 weeks of age, the number of secondary follicles with multilayer granulosa cells is significantly lower than in control ovaries
• however, the number of bilayer secondary follicles is similar to that in control ovaries
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries are devoid of follicles containing more than two layers of granulosa cells
• by 5 months of age, no ovarian follicles are detected
• 8-week-old females lack follicles beyond the secondary follicle stage
• by 5 months of age, ovaries show complete oocyte and follicle loss
• in culture, secondary follicles containing two layers of granulosa cells from P21 females are arrested at the secondary stage and subsequently degenerate without developing to the antral stage
• at 3 and 8 weeks of age, ovaries are smaller than in control females
• complete oocyte and follicle loss results in premature ovarian failure at 5 months of age

cellular
• at 3 weeks of age, the % of EU-positive oocytes is significantly higher than in control females, consistent with impaired NSN-SN transition; however, the intensity of EU signals in NSN oocytes is comparable to that in control oocytes, suggesting that global transcription activity is unaffected
• further analysis showed that growing oocytes show impaired 18S rRNA processing activity leading to 28S rRNA accumulation
• best grown oocytes from 3-week-old females are smaller in diameter, contain a germinal vesicle (GV) with unclear boundaries and aggregate dark cytoplasmic granules
• oocyte transition from the nonsurrounded nucleolus (NSN) to surrounded nucleolus (SN) type is inhibited; oocyte development is arrested in the NSN chromatin configuration, indicating impaired nucleolar maturation
• ovaries show complete oocyte loss at 5 months of age
• fluorescent staining with L-homopropargylglycine (HPG, an analog of methionine) showed reduced protein synthesis activity in both growing NSN-type and fully-grown SN-type oocytes isolated from 3-week-old females relative to control oocytes

homeostasis/metabolism
• fluorescent staining with L-homopropargylglycine (HPG, an analog of methionine) showed reduced protein synthesis activity in both growing NSN-type and fully-grown SN-type oocytes isolated from 3-week-old females relative to control oocytes

mortality/aging
• complete oocyte and follicle loss results in premature ovarian failure at 5 months of age




Genotype
MGI:7314398
cn2
Allelic
Composition
Dcaf13em2Hyfn/Dcaf13em2Hyfn
Tg(Zp3-cre)93Knw/0
Genetic
Background
involves: C57BL/6 * C57BL/6J
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
Mouse lines carrying:
Dcaf13em2Hyfn mutation (0 available); any Dcaf13 mutation (42 available)
Tg(Zp3-cre)93Knw mutation (2 available)
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
reproductive system
• best grown oocytes from 3-week-old females are smaller in diameter, contain a germinal vesicle (GV) with unclear boundaries and aggregate dark cytoplasmic granules
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries are devoid of corpora lutea
• at 3 weeks of age, ovaries contain fewer growing follicles than those in control females
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries are devoid of follicles containing more than two layers of granulosa cells
• by 5 months of age, only primordial and primary follicles are detected in the ovaries; follicle growth is blocked beyond the primary follicle stage
• at 3 and 8 weeks of age, ovaries are smaller than in control females
• 3-week-old females are unresponsive to PMSG treatment
• after PMSG plus hCG treatment, 3-week-old females ovulate significantly fewer oocytes than superovulated control females
• when 6-week-old females were mated with wild-type males for 5 months, only one pup was born

cellular
• best grown oocytes from 3-week-old females are smaller in diameter, contain a germinal vesicle (GV) with unclear boundaries and aggregate dark cytoplasmic granules

endocrine/exocrine glands
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries are devoid of corpora lutea
• at 3 weeks of age, ovaries contain fewer growing follicles than those in control females
• at 8 weeks of age, ovaries are devoid of follicles containing more than two layers of granulosa cells
• by 5 months of age, only primordial and primary follicles are detected in the ovaries; follicle growth is blocked beyond the primary follicle stage
• at 3 and 8 weeks of age, ovaries are smaller than in control females





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last database update
10/29/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory