reproductive system
N |
• fertile
|
• frequent occurrence of bent flagella
|
• higher rate of unevenly distributed fibrous sheath
|
• frequent occurrence of bent flagella
|
• diminished and abnormal sperm motility and progressive motility with high rate of immotile and non-progressive spermatozoa
• significantly reduced curvilinear velocity (VCL), straight-line velocity (VSL), and average-path velocity (VAP)
|
• sperm can fertilize eggs through intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) or, at a lower rate, in vitro fertilization (IVF)
• no offspring when mated to WT females
|
cellular
• frequent occurrence of bent flagella
|
• higher rate of unevenly distributed fibrous sheath
|
• frequent occurrence of bent flagella
|
• diminished and abnormal sperm motility and progressive motility with high rate of immotile and non-progressive spermatozoa
• significantly reduced curvilinear velocity (VCL), straight-line velocity (VSL), and average-path velocity (VAP)
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
male infertility | DOID:12336 | J:307391 |