adipose tissue
• mice housed at 30 degrees Celsius and fed a normal chow diet for 1 month show differences in inguinal white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT) adipocyte morphology
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• mice fed a chow diet show an elevated expression of thermogenic and glycolytic genes in inguinal WAT, but not in BAT or epididymal WAT
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• intracellular cAMP content is increased in inguinal WAT depot in mice housed at 30 degrees Celsius and fed a normal chow diet for 1 month
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• high-fat diet fed mice show smaller inguinal WAT and epididymal WAT adipocytes
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• WAT mass is lower in mice housed at 30 degrees Celsius and fed a normal chow diet for 1 month
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• inguinal white adipose tissue browning, with numerous small, UCP1+ adipocytes
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• mice show a higher oxygen consumption rate in inguinal white adipose tissue
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homeostasis/metabolism
• mice gain less body weight and fat mass on a high-fat diet, despite similar food intake as controls, indicating that mice are protected from high-fat diet-induced obesity
• however, no difference is seen in body weight on a chow diet
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• body temperature is increased compared to controls at cold
• however, whole-body energy expendiature is not significantly different although tends to be higher
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• mice fed a high-fat diet display better glucose homeostasis
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• mice are more glucose tolerant indicating improved glucose homeostasis
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growth/size/body
• mice gain less body weight and fat mass on a high-fat diet, despite similar food intake as controls, indicating that mice are protected from high-fat diet-induced obesity
• however, no difference is seen in body weight on a chow diet
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behavior/neurological
N |
• no difference is seen in food intake on a chow diet
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