reproductive system
• 82-fold increase in the percentage of abnormal morphology immotile sperm
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• sperm exhibit abnormal morphologies, including bending at the head/midpiece and bending at the midpiece/principal piece
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• testes show an increase in sperm nuclei surrounded by excess cytoplasm at stage IX (89.2% percent of sperm vs. 20.5% of sperm in controls)
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• decrease in the percentage of motile sperm and progressive motility
• 2.5-fold decrease in the percentage of normal morphology motile sperm
• 12.8-fold increase in the percentage of normal morphology immotile sperm
• 82-fold increase in the percentage of abnormal morphology immotile sperm
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• sperm do not show a dramatic change in hyperactivation when incubated in capacitation medium
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• males are subfertile; homozygous males mated with wild-type females produce fewer pups per litter
• subfertility remains at a similar level as single Rnf133 null males
• however, spermatogenesis is grossly normal and males exhibit normal testicular size, weight and caudal epididymal sperm
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cellular
• 82-fold increase in the percentage of abnormal morphology immotile sperm
|
• sperm exhibit abnormal morphologies, including bending at the head/midpiece and bending at the midpiece/principal piece
|
• testes show an increase in sperm nuclei surrounded by excess cytoplasm at stage IX (89.2% percent of sperm vs. 20.5% of sperm in controls)
|
• decrease in the percentage of motile sperm and progressive motility
• 2.5-fold decrease in the percentage of normal morphology motile sperm
• 12.8-fold increase in the percentage of normal morphology immotile sperm
• 82-fold increase in the percentage of abnormal morphology immotile sperm
|
• sperm do not show a dramatic change in hyperactivation when incubated in capacitation medium
|