behavior/neurological
|
• enhanced freezing in late phases of fear conditioning test day 1 and upon re-exposure to shock box on day 2
|
|
• longer initial acquisition time to reward in 8-arm radial maze but fewer revisiting errors afterwards
|
nervous system
|
• normal brain weight and gross morphology
|
|
• significantly higher complexity in tufts of thorny excrescence in CA3 stratum lucidum region: increased dendrite thorny excrescence area and tuft count
• significantly higher density of asymmetrical (mostly glutamatergic) synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
• smaller post-synaptic density (PSD) area in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
• normal dendritic spine volume in CA3 stratum radiatum
|
|
• significantly higher density of asymmetrical (mostly glutamatergic) synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
|
|
• smaller post-synaptic density (PSD) area in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
|
|
• reduced excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) slopes with higher stimulus intensities in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
• larger magnitude of LTP after high-frequency stimulation in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
• normal basal synaptic transmission and paired pulse ratio in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
|
|
• reduced excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) slopes with higher stimulus intensities in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
|
|
• larger magnitude of LTP after high-frequency stimulation in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
|
reproductive system
|
• fertile
|
growth/size/body
|
• normal growth
|