behavior/neurological
• enhanced freezing in late phases of fear conditioning test day 1 and upon re-exposure to shock box on day 2
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• longer initial acquisition time to reward in 8-arm radial maze but fewer revisiting errors afterwards
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nervous system
N |
• normal brain weight and gross morphology
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• significantly higher complexity in tufts of thorny excrescence in CA3 stratum lucidum region: increased dendrite thorny excrescence area and tuft count
• significantly higher density of asymmetrical (mostly glutamatergic) synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
• smaller post-synaptic density (PSD) area in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
• normal dendritic spine volume in CA3 stratum radiatum
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• significantly higher density of asymmetrical (mostly glutamatergic) synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
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• smaller post-synaptic density (PSD) area in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
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• reduced excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) slopes with higher stimulus intensities in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
• larger magnitude of LTP after high-frequency stimulation in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
• normal basal synaptic transmission and paired pulse ratio in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
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• reduced excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) slopes with higher stimulus intensities in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
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• larger magnitude of LTP after high-frequency stimulation in synapses between associational/commissural fibers and pyramidal neurons in CA3 stratum radiatum
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reproductive system
N |
• fertile
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growth/size/body
N |
• normal growth
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