neoplasm
• by 18 months of age, ~80% of heterozygotes develop hepatic hemangiomas that are not macroscopically obvious at 10 months
• hemangiomas develop in both sexes, involve all hepatic lobes, and resemble cavernous hemangiomas composed of a thin layer of endothelium and large blood-filled cavities
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• by 6 months, 95% of heterozygotes of both sexes develop spontaneous bilateral and multiple RCs
• by 10 months, virtually all heterozygotes develop RCs which are mostly cystic, with a diameter of 1-2 mm; tubular-type RCs are also observed
• RC development is accelerated by transplacental ENU-treatment of embryos at E14.0 or E15.0
• notably, 4 of 11 larger RCs exhibit loss of the remaining wild-type allele
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renal/urinary system
• by 6 months, 95% of heterozygotes of both sexes develop spontaneous bilateral and multiple RCs
• by 10 months, virtually all heterozygotes develop RCs which are mostly cystic, with a diameter of 1-2 mm; tubular-type RCs are also observed
• RC development is accelerated by transplacental ENU-treatment of embryos at E14.0 or E15.0
• notably, 4 of 11 larger RCs exhibit loss of the remaining wild-type allele
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liver/biliary system
• by 18 months of age, ~80% of heterozygotes develop hepatic hemangiomas that are not macroscopically obvious at 10 months
• hemangiomas develop in both sexes, involve all hepatic lobes, and resemble cavernous hemangiomas composed of a thin layer of endothelium and large blood-filled cavities
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
tuberous sclerosis | DOID:13515 |
OMIM:PS191100 |
J:52464 |