behavior/neurological
• homozygotes exhibit significantly reduced exploratory activity in open field chambers relative to wild-type and heterozygous mice, as measured by the total distance traveled and number of instances of rearing at the periphery within the first 5 min
• however, no differences are observed in the time spent at the periphery, suggesting absence of anxiety
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limb grasping
(
J:79870
)
• when suspended from the tail, young homozygotes cross their hindlimbs instead of extending them
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• young homozygotes perform poorly on the rotorod test, a wire-hanging test, and a beam-task test relative to age-matched wild-type littermates, with no obvious decline in performance between 1 and 4 months of age
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• starting at 2 weeks of age, homozygotes exhibit disorganized limb movements
• in an open field chamber, homozygotes drag their hindlimbs and slip leaving wide tracks in the bedding, whereas wild-type mice move freely without disrupting the corncob substrate
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• starting at 2 weeks of age, homozygotes show a low posture on a flat surface, due to weakness of the hindlimbs and abnormal limb movements
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paraparesis
(
J:79870
)
• starting at 2 weeks of age, homozygotes display weakness of the hindlimbs
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nervous system
N |
• homozygotes display normal brain (corpus callosum) and spinal cord morphology
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• homozygotes exhibit axonal swelling in the sciatic nerve
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• homozygotes exhibit axons with a thinner myelin layer in the sciatic nerve
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• unlike wild-type and heterozygous mice, homozygotes display many thinly myelinated axons and signs of myelin deposits in the sciatic nerve
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• homozygotes display peripheral nerve fiber degeneration, as demonstrated in sections of the sciatic nerve
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• homozygotes display hypomyelination, decompaction of myelin, and demyelination in the sciatic nerve
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demyelination
(
J:79870
)
• homozygotes display a significant reduction in PPI of the startle response at different prepulse intensities relative to wild-type and heterozygous littermates, indicating a sensorimotor gating deficit
• however, no differences are observed in acoustic startle responses at different intensities, suggesting that hearing is normal
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reproductive system
infertility
(
J:79870
)
• attempts to mate homozygous mutant males and females have been unsuccessful
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
agenesis of the corpus callosum with peripheral neuropathy | DOID:0090003 |
OMIM:218000 |
J:79870 |