skeleton
N |
• at 16 weeks of age, homozygotes exhibit a normal peak bone mass density and are not more susceptible to ovariectomy-induced osteoporosis than control mice, as determined by dual-emission X-ray absorptiometry scanning
|
• at 6 months of age, intervertebral disk material is asymmetrical in shape: expanded and loose in structure at the convex side and narrowed and compressed at the concave side
|
• an asymmetric development of the intervertebral disk is observed at 6 months
|
• starting at 3-6 months of age, homozygotes exhibit an abnormal anteroposterior curvature of the spine (kyphosis)
• at 6 months of age, homozygotes display a mean thoracic angle of 93 2 vs 73C 2 observed in heterozygotes
• at 6 and 12 months of age, spinal curvature is increased due to asymmetric development of the intervertebral disk and asymmetric activity of the growth plates
• however, no apparent muscle pathology is observed
|
lordokyphosis
(
J:72638
)
• in addition to kyphosis, homozygotes display a cervical lordosis
• however, neither scoliosis nor signs of halisteresis or compression fractures are observed
|
• ~30% of homozygotes display three major pathological changes of the vertebrae, including:
• anterior wedging, i.e., reduction of the anterior height of the corpora due to angulation of the terminal plates, with occasional loss of definition or irregularity of the terminal plates
• rounding or a tip-like look of the vertebrae
• an overall shortening and/or broadening of the vertebrae
• however, no pathological changes of the long bones are observed by X-ray analysis
|
• at 6 months of age, increased thoracic curvature is associated with a thickening and broadening of the vertebral bodies
|
• an asymmetric activity of the growth plates is observed at 6 months of age
• at 12 months of age, mutant spines display various degrees of irregular growth plates associated with protrusions of vertebral disk material into the cavum subarachnoidale or into the vertebral bodies
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Scheuermann's disease | DOID:13300 |
OMIM:181440 |
J:72638 |