craniofacial
small cranium
(
J:88352
)
• at 12 weeks the skull is significantly shorter in length and width with lower areal bone mineral density compared to controls
• the distance between the inner tips of the orbital sockets (inner canthal distance) is increased
• skull height, nose length, and lower/upper jaw length are unaffected
|
growth/size/body
• all males have significantly lower body weights (~25% less than controls) and a squared trunk
|
hearing/vestibular/ear
N |
• mean auditory brainstem response thresholds are not different from controls
• no degeneration of the organ of Corti or spiral ganglion is seen
|
• a precipitate is found in the scala tympani of the cochlea
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• at 6 weeks of age serum Ca2+ are significantly decreased compared to controls
|
• at 6 weeks of age serum PO4 levels are significantly lower than controls
|
limbs/digits/tail
short femur
(
J:88352
)
|
short fibula
(
J:88352
)
• the fibula is shortened and splayed
|
short tibia
(
J:88352
)
• the tibia is shortened and splayed
|
• growth plates of the knee are thickened and irregular
|
• shortened hind limbs are seen
|
short tail
(
J:88352
)
|
skeleton
small cranium
(
J:88352
)
• at 12 weeks the skull is significantly shorter in length and width with lower areal bone mineral density compared to controls
• the distance between the inner tips of the orbital sockets (inner canthal distance) is increased
• skull height, nose length, and lower/upper jaw length are unaffected
|
• growth plates of the knee are thickened and irregular
|
• disorganized femoral growth plates
|
• the long bones are shortened
|
short femur
(
J:88352
)
|
short fibula
(
J:88352
)
• the fibula is shortened and splayed
|
short tibia
(
J:88352
)
• the tibia is shortened and splayed
|
• the long bones are thickened
|
• between 6 and 40 weeks of age under-mineralized bone is present throughout the body
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
X-linked dominant hypophosphatemic rickets | DOID:0050445 |
OMIM:307800 |
J:88352 |