mortality/aging
• at E18.5 some heterozygous embryos are dead and about 50% fewer than expected heterozygotes are found at weaning
|
cardiovascular system
• enlarged atrioventricular valve primordia are seen in about 50% of heterozygotes (severely affected mutants)
|
• double outlet right ventricle is seen in about 50% of heterozygotes (severely affected mutants)
|
• enlarged mitral valves are seen in about 50% of heterozygotes (not severely affected) at E13.5 but not at E18.5
|
• at E13.5 ventricular septal defects are seen in about 50% of heterozygotes (severely affected mutants)
|
cellular
• decreased apoptosis is seen in endocardial cushions from some heterozygous mutants
|
• increased cellular proliferation is seen in endocardial cushions from some heterozygous mutants
|
craniofacial
small cranium
(
J:91609
)
• consistent with the decreased body size the skull is smaller than normal however width is not different from wild-type resulting in a greater length/width ratio
|
broad snout
(
J:91609
)
• a wider and blunter snout shape is seen
|
• a wider and blunter snout shape is seen
|
growth/size/body
broad snout
(
J:91609
)
• a wider and blunter snout shape is seen
|
• a wider and blunter snout shape is seen
|
• a significant reduction in body weight and length is seen without altering overall body proportions
|
• a significant reduction in body weight and length is seen without altering overall body proportions
|
• older heterozygotes develop splenomegaly with mild myeloid and erythroid hyperplasia
|
hematopoietic system
• older heterozygotes develop splenomegaly with mild myeloid and erythroid hyperplasia
|
• mild myeloid hyperplasia is seen in the bone marrow of older heterozygotes
|
• by 5 months heterozygotes develop mild leukocytosis with normal hematocrit and platelet counts
|
immune system
• older heterozygotes develop splenomegaly with mild myeloid and erythroid hyperplasia
|
• mild myeloid hyperplasia is seen in the bone marrow of older heterozygotes
|
• by 5 months heterozygotes develop mild leukocytosis with normal hematocrit and platelet counts
|
liver/biliary system
• at E13.5 some heterozygotes display mild liver damage
|
skeleton
small cranium
(
J:91609
)
• consistent with the decreased body size the skull is smaller than normal however width is not different from wild-type resulting in a greater length/width ratio
|
muscle
• decreased apoptosis is seen in endocardial cushions from some heterozygous mutants
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Noonan syndrome 1 | DOID:0060578 |
OMIM:163950 |
J:91609 |