adipose tissue
• most of the weight gain is associated with increased abdominal fat
|
behavior/neurological
polyphagia
(
J:94467
)
• mutants are more docile during handling and more submissive towards other mice compared to wild-type controls
|
• mutants are less sensitive to touch and are not vocal during handling
|
• mutants have a reduced acoustic startle response
|
• when lowered towards a wire grid females show less forelimb paddling
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• decreased salivation is seen when mutants bite on a dowel
|
growth/size/body
• homozygotes are smaller at birth
|
• by 4 months body weight and BMI are significantly greater in homozygous females compared to wild-type mice
|
• by 5 months body weight is significantly greater in homozygous males compared to wild-type mice
|
kidney cyst
(
J:94467
)
• 2 out of 3 mutants had bilateral multicystic kidneys with cysts found in the urinary space surrounding the glomeruli
|
• homozygotes are smaller at weaning
|
limbs/digits/tail
N |
• no polydactyly or other obvious limb malformations are seen
|
liver/biliary system
• lipid accumulation is seen
• however, no cysts are found
|
renal/urinary system
kidney cyst
(
J:94467
)
• 2 out of 3 mutants had bilateral multicystic kidneys with cysts found in the urinary space surrounding the glomeruli
|
reproductive system
• sperm lack flagella
|
taste/olfaction
• mutants are less able to find hidden food
|
vision/eye
• the photoreceptor outer segments are highly disorganized at 5 months of age
|
• retina degeneration seen at 6-8 weeks of age with complete loss of the outer nuclear layer by 10 months of age
|
• electroretinography indicates a decrease in photoreceptor function by 10 weeks of age when the outer nuclear layer is reduced but still present and absence of photoreceptor function by 5 months of age
|
nervous system
• the photoreceptor outer segments are highly disorganized at 5 months of age
|
digestive/alimentary system
• decreased salivation is seen when mutants bite on a dowel
|
cellular
• sperm lack flagella
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• decreased salivation is seen when mutants bite on a dowel
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 2 | DOID:0110124 |
OMIM:615981 |
J:94467 |