mortality/aging
• mutant males die within 24 - 48 hours of birth, with only 1 male surviving to 24 days of age
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behavior/neurological
• mutant males lack milk in their stomachs
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• mutant males do not suckle well
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growth/size/body
• mutants are smaller at birth
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nervous system
• the dentate gyrus is replaced by a mass of disorganized cells
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• reduced numbers of CA1 and CA3 pyramidal neurons are seen
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• the subiculum and hippocampus are reduced in size
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• the frontal cortex is reduced in size especially in the caudal-medial cortex and cell density is decreased in the cortex as a result of increased cell death and not a change in proliferation
• cell numbers in the cortical plate are reduced by 20-30%
• cell loss is not seen at E13.5 but is significant at E15.5
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome | DOID:0110030 |
OMIM:301040 |
J:95953 |