vision/eye
N |
|
• sclerotic retinal vessels are observed at 4 weeks of age
|
• rod photoreceptor cells start degenerating in the central retina at 16 days of age and in the peripheral retina at 20 days of age
• by 60 days of age no photoreceptors remain
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• histological analyses show progressive retinal outer nuclear layer degeneration (ONL) beginning in the center at 16 days of age and spreading to the periphery by 20 days of age
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• tauroursodeoxycholic acid slows onset of degeneration of retinal outer nuclear layers and photoreceptors
(J:117305)
• clinical abnormalities are observable at 4 weeks of age
(J:122722)
• histological analyses show progressive retinal outer nuclear layer degeneration (ONL) beginning in the center at 16 days of age and spreading to the periphery by 20 days of age
(J:122722)
• by 60 days of age no ONL remains
(J:122722)
• nuclei counts in the ONL over time reflects progressive degeneration; inner nuclear layers are not affected
(J:122722)
• dark-reared mice showed no degeneration until 24 days of age with initial nuclei loss apparent at 30 days
(J:122722)
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• ERG a- and b- wave amplitudes are greater in mice treated with tauroursodeoxycholic acid
(J:117305)
• mice showed reduced rod and cone responses under both dark- and light-adapted conditions compared to wild-type
(J:122722)
• a small a-wave appeared only at the brightest flash intensity indicating loss of sensitivity in dark-adapted, 30 day old mice
(J:122722)
• the loss of cone function was not registered as fast by b-wave response from light-adapted compared to dark-adapted mice
(J:122722)
|
cardiovascular system
• sclerotic retinal vessels are observed at 4 weeks of age
|
nervous system
• rod photoreceptor cells start degenerating in the central retina at 16 days of age and in the peripheral retina at 20 days of age
• by 60 days of age no photoreceptors remain
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
retinitis pigmentosa | DOID:10584 |
OMIM:PS268000 |
J:122722 |