mortality/aging
• high rate of premature (6 months or earlier) death
(J:87150)
• mice show premature death of unclear etiology with >15% mortality exhibited by 6 months, compared to all other genotypes
(J:121330)
|
behavior/neurological
• mice are abnormally sensitive to pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizures with 20% suffering fatal status epilepticus at a PTZ dose not lethal in non-transgenic controls
|
• at 4-7 months of age, mice transgenic mice with wild-type Mapt expression take longer to locate the platform in the cued version of the Morris water maze test compared to transgenic mice heterozygous or homozygous for Mapt deletion
|
• in the hidden platform version of the Morris water maze, non-trangenic controls, regardless of Mapt genotype learn the task over 3 days, whereas transgenic mice with wild-type expression of Mapt show no evidence of learning
(J:121330)
• in probe trials where the platform is removed, mice show no learning, displaying no significantly elevated crossings of the target quadrant after 5 days of training
(J:121330)
• in a Morris water maze, mice fail to favor the target platform location unlike wild-type mice
(J:141084)
|
• mice exhibit disinhibition-like behaviors in an elevated plus maze compared with wild-type mice
|
• mice show hyperactivity in the Y-maze, a new cage, and elevated-plus maze compared to other transgenic mice or non-transgenic controls; this persists in mice 12-16 months of age
(J:121330)
|
nervous system
• mice are abnormally sensitive to pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizures with 20% suffering fatal status epilepticus at a PTZ dose not lethal in non-transgenic controls
|
• diffuse immunoreactive amyloid deposits detected in dentate gyrus and neocortex of mice aged 5 to 7 months old
(J:62290)
• all mice exhibit plaques by age 8 to 10 months
(J:62290)
• soluble and insoluble Abeta-40 and -42 peptide deposits at 6-10 months
(J:87150)
• at 4-7 months and 14-18 months, Abeta plaque deposition is observed, at levels the same as other transgenics heterozygous null for Mapt
(J:121330)
|
• mice show neuritic dystrophy around amyloid plaques
|
• aberrant sprouting of hippocampal axons is observed in transgenic mice
|
• neurodegeneration is indicated by an age dependent decrease in density of synaptophysin-immunoreactive presynaptic terminals
|
cellular
• aberrant sprouting of hippocampal axons is observed in transgenic mice
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• diffuse immunoreactive amyloid deposits detected in dentate gyrus and neocortex of mice aged 5 to 7 months old
(J:62290)
• all mice exhibit plaques by age 8 to 10 months
(J:62290)
• soluble and insoluble Abeta-40 and -42 peptide deposits at 6-10 months
(J:87150)
• at 4-7 months and 14-18 months, Abeta plaque deposition is observed, at levels the same as other transgenics heterozygous null for Mapt
(J:121330)
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Alzheimer's disease | DOID:10652 | J:62290 |