growth/size/body
N |
• at 12 weeks, transgenic mice and wild-type littermates have the same snout-anus length, compared to increased length observed in nontransgenic Mc4rtm1Lowl mice
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• transgenic mice have increased lean mass compared with wild-type littermates, but significantly decreased lean mass compared to Mc4rtm1Lowl littermates
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• transgenic mice have increased fat mass compared with wild-type littermates, but significantly decreased fat mass compared to Mc4rtm1Lowl littermates
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• at 12 weeks of age, male and female mutants have only 37% and 46% respectively, of the obesity observed in mice homozygous for Mc4r disruption
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homeostasis/metabolism
• mice do not show an increase in oxygen consumption from stimulation by MTII as wild-type mice do
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• oxygen consumption is reduced in the dark and light cycles compared to wild-type and is similar to Mc4rtm1Lowl homozygotes
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behavior/neurological
N |
• transgenic mice are obese, yet show food intake comparable to wild-type mice at 11 weeks of age
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• when treated with MTII an Mc4r inhibitor, wild-type mice show a 50% reduction in food intake, while transgenic mice display no effect on intake
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