digestive/alimentary system
• severe acinar gland destruction
|
• mild ductal changes in the salivary gland
|
• severe inflammation in the colon
• however, mice do show severe inflammation in the lung or the skin
|
• mice exhibit an increase in the lag time and a reduction of saliva production when treated with Pilocarpine, indicating loss of salivary gland function
|
• severe inflammation in the salivary glands
• major population of infiltrating leukocytes are lymphocytes and to a much lower extent neutrophils
• salivary glands show presence of a large fraction of T cells and a ratio of CD4+/CD8+ of 1/2
• although more Gr-1+ cells are seen in the salivary glands, the absolute number of neutrophils is relatively small
|
immune system
• severe inflammation in the colon
• however, mice do show severe inflammation in the lung or the skin
|
• severe inflammation in the salivary glands
• major population of infiltrating leukocytes are lymphocytes and to a much lower extent neutrophils
• salivary glands show presence of a large fraction of T cells and a ratio of CD4+/CD8+ of 1/2
• although more Gr-1+ cells are seen in the salivary glands, the absolute number of neutrophils is relatively small
|
• severe inflammation in the lacrimal glands
|
• 3-fold
|
• there is a 2 to 5 fold reduction in the percentage of CD25-postive CD4 T cells in both the thymus and lymph nodes
|
• both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells fail to increase in size and granularity after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
• DNA replication fails to increase in activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
• after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
• after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
• after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
• increased cellularity of lymph nodes compared to wild-type mice, but lower than what is observed in Il2rbtm1Mak mice
|
• generalized symptoms of autoimmunity noted at 4 weeks of age
• transfer of wild-type regulatory T cells did not prevent autoimmune disorder
|
• wild-type regulatory T cells fail to engraft when adoptively transferred into these mice
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• severe acinar gland destruction
|
• mild ductal changes in the salivary gland
|
• mice exhibit an increase in the lag time and a reduction of saliva production when treated with Pilocarpine, indicating loss of salivary gland function
|
• severe inflammation in the salivary glands
• major population of infiltrating leukocytes are lymphocytes and to a much lower extent neutrophils
• salivary glands show presence of a large fraction of T cells and a ratio of CD4+/CD8+ of 1/2
• although more Gr-1+ cells are seen in the salivary glands, the absolute number of neutrophils is relatively small
|
• severe inflammation in the lacrimal glands
|
cellular
• DNA replication fails to increase in activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
• fail to switch from oxidative phosphorylation to aerobic glycolysis after 5 days of tamoxifen treatment and activation with anti-CD3/28
|
vision/eye
• severe inflammation in the lacrimal glands
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• mice exhibit an increase in the lag time and a reduction of saliva production when treated with Pilocarpine, indicating loss of salivary gland function
|
• after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
• after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
• after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
hematopoietic system
• 3-fold
|
• there is a 2 to 5 fold reduction in the percentage of CD25-postive CD4 T cells in both the thymus and lymph nodes
|
• both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells fail to increase in size and granularity after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
• DNA replication fails to increase in activated CD4+ and CD8+ T cells after activation with anti-CD3/28
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Sjogren's syndrome | DOID:12894 |
OMIM:270150 |
J:125129 |