vision/eye
• at 220-350 um from lens capsule, lenses display unique ringlike structure which causes abnormal light scattering
(J:132502)
• at 1 day of age lenses show a lack of F-actin and extremely low levels of cystosolic gamma-crystallin in interior fiber cells and substantial membrane-associated gamma-crystallin aggregates in the lens. Assessment at 10 days of age finds elevated total calcium in the lens.
(J:165131)
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• inner fiber cells of lenses show uneven toluidine blue staining with abnormally darkly stained areas at P3
(J:132502)
• at P21, peripheral fiber cells are relatively normal, similar to wild-type
(J:132502)
• in some animals, disintegrated fibers appear in core of lens while lens peripheral fiber cells have normal morphology
(J:132502)
• fiber cells of the lens core show enlargement of extracellular spaces, disrupted fiber-to-fiber contact, and deterioration of intracellular components
(J:165131)
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• mice develop dense nuclear cataracts by weaning age (P21); cataract can be visualized at P7, but not at P1
• cataracts occur with full penetrance on various backgrounds (coisogenic A/J, or mixed A/J and C57BL/6J or 129 backgrounds)
• periphery of lens remains transparent, even in older mice
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
cataract 39 multiple types | DOID:0110236 |
OMIM:615188 |
J:132502 |