mortality/aging
• female mice die before or shortly after delivering a second consecutive pregnancy
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reproductive system
• male mice are unable to breed after 4 to 6 months of age
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cardiovascular system
• at 2 months of age, mice exhibit myofiber hypertrophy that is more pronounced with age unlike in wild-type mice
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• papillary muscles are attenuated
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• at 1 to 7 months of age, mice exhibit mild cardiomegaly unlike in wild-type mice
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• mice exhibit trabeculations associated with the interior surface of the left ventricle unlike in wild-type mice
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• increased size and mass
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• biventricular dilation
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• maximum rate of pressure development and relaxation rates are reduced compared to in wild-type mice
• the Starling responses in a Frank-Starling relationship graph are compromised with a severe decrease in slope compared to wild-type mice
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• the first derivative of the increase in left ventricle systolic pressure with respect to time, a measure of contractility, is decreased 63% compared to in wild-type mice
• fractional shortening and the velocity of fiber shortening are reduced compared to in wild-type mice
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• left ventricular contractility is decreased compared to in wild-type hearts
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• the first derivative of the decrease in left ventricular systolic pressure with respect to time, a measure of relaxation, is decreased 64% compared to in wild-type hearts
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• mice express markers of cardiac failure unlike wild-type mice
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homeostasis/metabolism
• large chronic left atria thrombus
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muscle
• at 2 months of age, mice exhibit myofiber hypertrophy that is more pronounced with age unlike in wild-type mice
|
• papillary muscles are attenuated
|
• the first derivative of the increase in left ventricle systolic pressure with respect to time, a measure of contractility, is decreased 63% compared to in wild-type mice
• fractional shortening and the velocity of fiber shortening are reduced compared to in wild-type mice
|
• left ventricular contractility is decreased compared to in wild-type hearts
|
• the first derivative of the decrease in left ventricular systolic pressure with respect to time, a measure of relaxation, is decreased 64% compared to in wild-type hearts
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growth/size/body
• at 1 to 7 months of age, mice exhibit mild cardiomegaly unlike in wild-type mice
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
dilated cardiomyopathy | DOID:12930 |
OMIM:PS115200 |
J:146424 |