hematopoietic system
• seen in adults
• results in the release of nascent macrocytic red blood cells and reticulocytes into circulation
|
• enlarged femoral bone marrow cavities are filled with erythroid progenitors
|
• the red cell distribution width is double that of controls
|
• numerous targeted and hypochromic red cells are present
|
• about a 9 fold increase in reticulocyte counts
|
• 6 fold increase in size, as a percentage of body weight
|
• destruction of erythroid cells leads to increased deposition of iron in the spleen
|
• splenic architecture is disrupted by the expansion of the red pulp
|
skeleton
• enlarged femoral bone marrow cavity
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• destruction of erythroid cells leads to increased deposition of iron in the bone marrow
|
• destruction of erythroid cells leads to increased deposition of iron in the spleen
|
• destruction of erythroid cells leads to increased deposition of iron in the liver
|
liver/biliary system
• destruction of erythroid cells leads to increased deposition of iron in the liver
|
immune system
• 6 fold increase in size, as a percentage of body weight
|
• destruction of erythroid cells leads to increased deposition of iron in the spleen
|
• splenic architecture is disrupted by the expansion of the red pulp
|
growth/size/body
• 6 fold increase in size, as a percentage of body weight
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
beta thalassemia | DOID:12241 |
OMIM:613985 |
J:147906 |