behavior/neurological
abnormal gait
(
J:79953
)
• affected males display an abnormal gait due to abnormal angulation of the hips and knees
|
limbs/digits/tail
• affected males display bowing and shortening of the hind limbs
|
• medial displacement of the acetabular cavity
|
• affected males display shortening and bowing of the long bones in the hindlimbs
|
short humerus
(
J:79953
)
|
short radius
(
J:79953
)
|
short ulna
(
J:79953
)
|
short femur
(
J:79953
)
• all (31 of 31) hemizygous males display shortened femurs in the hindlimbs
|
short fibula
(
J:79953
)
|
short tibia
(
J:79953
)
|
• all (31 of 31) hemizygous males exhibit elliptical tail vertebrae
|
skeleton
• most bone measurements are significantly shorter than in wild-type controls; only the mandible length is not significantly shorter
|
• affected males display shortening and bowing of the long bones in the hindlimbs
|
short humerus
(
J:79953
)
|
short radius
(
J:79953
)
|
short ulna
(
J:79953
)
|
short femur
(
J:79953
)
• all (31 of 31) hemizygous males display shortened femurs in the hindlimbs
|
short fibula
(
J:79953
)
|
short tibia
(
J:79953
)
|
• all (31 of 31) hemizygous males exhibit elliptical tail vertebrae
|
• all (31 of 31) hemizygous males display a smaller pelvis with medial displacement of the acetabular cavity
|
• medial displacement of the acetabular cavity
|
• affected hemizygous males have a shorter obturator foramen than unaffected hemizygotes and wild-type controls
|
• 16 of 31 hemizygous males display rib exostoses at the costochondral junctions
|
• 16 of 31 hemizygous males display rib exostoses at the costochondral junctions
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• affected hemizygous males display significantly lower serum phosphorus levels (1.41 +/- 0.18 mmol/L) than wild-type controls (2.33 +/- 0.21 mmol/L)
|
• affected hemizygous males show significantly higher serum alkaline phosphatase levels (494 +/- 221 IU/l) than wild-type controls (156 +/- 23 IU/l)
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
X-linked dominant hypophosphatemic rickets | DOID:0050445 |
OMIM:307800 |
J:79953 |