skeleton
• without tamoxifen treatment, mice exhibit multiple hereditary exostose-like skeletal defects unlike wild-type mice
|
• 92% of mice exhibit bowing of the radius and subluxation/dislocation of the radial head unlike wild-type mice
|
bowed radius
(
J:161395
)
• 92% of mice exhibit bowing of the radius
|
• at P14, mice exhibit an increase in the width of the distal radius compared to wild-type mice
|
• at P14, mice exhibit an increase in the width of the distal ulna compared to wild-type mice
|
• without tamoxifen treatment, all mice develop osteochondroma in the humerus, radius, ulna, digits, femur, tibia, fibula, vertebrae, and rib bones unlike wild-type mice
• at P7 to P28 in the ribs
• at P14 in the distal femur
• osteochondromas resemble ectopic growth plates rather than true neoplasm
|
• mice exhibit bony protrusions with a cartilage cap in the wrist, fibula, shoulder, and rib unlike wild-type mice
• at P14, mice exhibit exostosis unlike wild-type mice
• at P28, mice exhibit multiple protrusions closely resembling osteochondroma unlike in wild-type mice
|
• mice exhibit mild abnormalities of the joint cartilage unlike wild-type mice
|
• at P14,formation of cartilage occurs in abnormal location compared to in wild-type mice
• at P21, mice exhibit overgrowth and deformity of the cartilage compared with wild-type mice and small cartilaginous islands for in the epiphysis
|
• mild
• at P21, mice exhibit small cartilaginous islands for in the epiphysis unlike in wild-type mice
|
neoplasm
• without tamoxifen treatment, all mice develop osteochondroma in the humerus, radius, ulna, digits, femur, tibia, fibula, vertebrae, and rib bones unlike wild-type mice
• at P7 to P28 in the ribs
• at P14 in the distal femur
• osteochondromas resemble ectopic growth plates rather than true neoplasm
|
growth/size/body
limbs/digits/tail
• mice exhibit bowing of the forearm unlike wild-type mice
|
• 92% of mice exhibit bowing of the radius and subluxation/dislocation of the radial head unlike wild-type mice
|
bowed radius
(
J:161395
)
• 92% of mice exhibit bowing of the radius
|
• at P14, mice exhibit an increase in the width of the distal radius compared to wild-type mice
|
• at P14, mice exhibit an increase in the width of the distal ulna compared to wild-type mice
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
hereditary multiple exostoses | DOID:206 |
OMIM:133700 OMIM:133701 OMIM:600209 |
J:161395 |