neoplasm
• by 10 - 14 months of age both focal low grade and high grade PIN are seen
• the incidence of high grade PIN is increased in mutant mice homozygous for the Trp53 allele relative to mice heterozygous for the Trp53 allele
• frequently multiple ducts of each lobe have high grade PIN, which are present in proximal and distal regions of the prostate and consist of many atypical cells filling
the lumen
• high grade PIN lesions are predominantly seen in the anterior and dorsal prostate
• levels of cell proliferation are 30 fold higher in PIN lesions
• high grade PIN lesions frequently contain large groups of basal cells some of which are rounder in shape and positioned near the lumen
• high grade lesions continue to proliferate post castration
|
reproductive system
• focal hyperplasia is seen beginning as early as 6 months of age
|
• by 10 - 14 months of age both focal low grade and high grade PIN are seen
• the incidence of high grade PIN is increased in mutant mice homozygous for the Trp53 allele relative to mice heterozygous for the Trp53 allele
• frequently multiple ducts of each lobe have high grade PIN, which are present in proximal and distal regions of the prostate and consist of many atypical cells filling
the lumen
• high grade PIN lesions are predominantly seen in the anterior and dorsal prostate
• levels of cell proliferation are 30 fold higher in PIN lesions
• high grade PIN lesions frequently contain large groups of basal cells some of which are rounder in shape and positioned near the lumen
• high grade lesions continue to proliferate post castration
|
• areas of hyperplasia are positive for markers of DNA damage
• 20 fold increase in apoptotic cells in areas of high grade PIN
|
endocrine/exocrine glands
• focal hyperplasia is seen beginning as early as 6 months of age
|
• by 10 - 14 months of age both focal low grade and high grade PIN are seen
• the incidence of high grade PIN is increased in mutant mice homozygous for the Trp53 allele relative to mice heterozygous for the Trp53 allele
• frequently multiple ducts of each lobe have high grade PIN, which are present in proximal and distal regions of the prostate and consist of many atypical cells filling
the lumen
• high grade PIN lesions are predominantly seen in the anterior and dorsal prostate
• levels of cell proliferation are 30 fold higher in PIN lesions
• high grade PIN lesions frequently contain large groups of basal cells some of which are rounder in shape and positioned near the lumen
• high grade lesions continue to proliferate post castration
|
• areas of hyperplasia are positive for markers of DNA damage
• 20 fold increase in apoptotic cells in areas of high grade PIN
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
prostate cancer | DOID:10283 |
OMIM:176807 OMIM:300147 OMIM:300704 OMIM:601518 OMIM:602759 OMIM:608656 OMIM:608658 OMIM:609299 OMIM:609558 OMIM:610321 OMIM:610997 OMIM:611100 OMIM:611868 OMIM:611928 OMIM:611955 OMIM:611958 OMIM:611959 |
J:161511 |