nervous system
• a significant loss in brain weight by 5.5 months
• when treated with doxycycline during 5.5 to 10 months, the loss of brain weight was significantly protected
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• significant decrease in total numbers of CA1 hippocampal neurons
• CA1 neuron estimates were stabilized after brief (6- to 8-week) doxycycline treatment
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• gross atrophy of the forebrain was evident in a 10-month-old mouse
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• develop argyrophilic tangle-like inclusions in the cortex by 4 months and in the hippocampal formation by 5.5 months
• when treated with doxycycline at 2.5 month, the tau pathology ceased to progress
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• the neuronal inclusions composed of a mass of straight tau filaments
• when treated with doxycycline at 2.5 month, the tau pathology ceased to progress
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• approximately 23% of CA1 pyramidal cells remaining at 8.5 months
• CA1 neuron estimates were stabilized after brief (6- to 8-week) doxycycline treatment
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behavior/neurological
• he retention of spatial memory examined by the Morris water maze were impaired as the mice aged
• deficit in spatial navigation was also seen in younger mice
• the performance improved when treated with doxycycline at 2.5 month-old or at 5.5 month-old
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Alzheimer's disease | DOID:10652 | J:99626 |