mortality/aging
• following infection with Sterne 34F2 strain of Bacillus anthracis
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• following Sindbis virus infection, 4% of mice die compared with 88% of similarly treated wild-type mice
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• only 3 of 16 mice injected with B16M cells die after 12 days compared to all similarly treated wild-type mice
(J:59893)
• following injection of B16 melanoma cells
(J:82394)
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immune system
• macrophages exhibit impaired ability to kill Bacillus anthracis compared with wild-type cells
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• following exposure of macrophages to LPS or Bacillus anthracis spores
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• from macrophages co-cultured with B16 cells
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• following infection with Sterne 34F2 strain of Bacillus anthracis
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• neuroadapted Sindbis virus-infected mice exhibit attenuated hind limb paralysis and spinal cord motor neuron degeneration compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
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• mice infected with Sindbis virus exhibit altered viral spread and reduced severe paralysis and death compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
• however, apoptosis and lesions in the brain following infection are the same as in wild-type mice
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• following Sindbis virus infection, 4% of mice die compared with 88% of similarly treated wild-type mice
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neoplasm
• angiogenesis in mice injected with B16 melanoma cells is nearly absent compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
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• mice injected with B16 cells exhibit reduced metastasis (by volume and density) in the liver compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
(J:59893)
• mice injected with B16 cells exhibit decreased metastasis volume, an indicator of metastatic growth, compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
(J:59893)
• following injection of B16 melanoma cells, no metastatic tumors are observed unlike in similarly treated wild-type mice
(J:82394)
• mice injected with mammary cancer tumor DA/3 exhibit slower and smaller tumor development compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
(J:82394)
|
• mice injected with B16 cells exhibit decreased metastasis volume, an indicator of metastatic growth, compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
(J:59893)
• mice injected with mammary cancer tumor DA/3 exhibit slower and smaller tumor development compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
(J:82394)
|
cardiovascular system
• angiogenesis in mice injected with B16 melanoma cells is nearly absent compared to in similarly treated wild-type mice
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homeostasis/metabolism
• following arterial ligation, mice exhibit reduced and smaller cerebral aneurysm with reduced ssDNA and TUNEL+ cells in the vascular walls compared with similarly treated wild-type mice
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hematopoietic system
• macrophages exhibit impaired ability to kill Bacillus anthracis compared with wild-type cells
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