vision/eye
• mutants do not exhibit the postnatal decrease in hyaloid vessels observed in controls at P10
(J:169924)
• mice have about double the number of hyaloid vessels branching from the hyaloid artery indicating persistent hyaloid vessels
(J:235600)
• treatment with lithium from P1 to P7 reduces the number of hyaloid vessels in P8 eyes by about 30%
(J:235600)
|
• decrease in outer retina thickness
• mice show secondary inner-retinal hypoxia
|
• mice show less retinal vascular coverage and fewer branching points in the central superficial vascular plexus at P7, indicating delayed development of retinal vasculature
• daily treatment with lithium from P1 to P7 accelerates retinal vascular growth, results in a 7.6% increase in superficial plexus vascular coverage and 42% increase in the number of branching points at P7
• mice show defective vascular migration into the inner retina at P17
• mice develop vascular growth in the superficial plexus with glomeruloid vascular structures at P17
• lithium treatment from P1 to P16 reduces the retinal area of glomeruloid vessels by about 60%
• lithium treatment from P1 to P16 normalizes the appearance of finely pruned vessels and the abnormally increased vascular density in the superficial vascular layer
|
• mice show a complete absence of intralaminar (intermediate and deep layers of) retinal vessels at P17
|
• eyes show decreased thickness of the whole retina
• lithium treatment partially restores both the whole retinal and inner retinal thickness
|
• b-wave responses are attenuated in P30 mice
• treatment with lithium restores b-wave sensitivity
|
• decrease in visual function
|
cardiovascular system
• mice show less retinal vascular coverage and fewer branching points in the central superficial vascular plexus at P7, indicating delayed development of retinal vasculature
• daily treatment with lithium from P1 to P7 accelerates retinal vascular growth, results in a 7.6% increase in superficial plexus vascular coverage and 42% increase in the number of branching points at P7
• mice show defective vascular migration into the inner retina at P17
• mice develop vascular growth in the superficial plexus with glomeruloid vascular structures at P17
• lithium treatment from P1 to P16 reduces the retinal area of glomeruloid vessels by about 60%
• lithium treatment from P1 to P16 normalizes the appearance of finely pruned vessels and the abnormally increased vascular density in the superficial vascular layer
|
• mice show a complete absence of intralaminar (intermediate and deep layers of) retinal vessels at P17
|
• mice show fewer branching points in the central superficial vascular plexus of the retina at P7
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
exudative vitreoretinopathy | DOID:0050535 |
OMIM:PS133780 |
J:235600 |