nervous system
• about 50% loss of dentate gyrus neurons at 1 month after Dox removal
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• massive gliosis in cortical and hippocampal regions following Dox removal
• gliosis in the corticospinal tract, including the striatum, cerebral peduncles, medullary pyramids, and cervical spinal cord, following Dox removal
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• selective loss of corticospinal tract axons in cervical spinal cord associated with gliosis following Dox removal
• however, lower motor neuron loss is not observed
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• mutants rarely show accumulation of hyperphosphorylated, ubiquitinated cytoplasmic aggregates of TARDBP in neurons following Dox removal (around 1% of neurons showing aggregates)
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• mutants switched to a doxycycline (dox)-free diet at 28 days of age show progressive neurodegeneration; neuron loss is particularly evident in the deep neocortical layers and in the dentate gyrus but is rarely seen in the hippocampal CA1 subfield and the olfactory bulb
• selective loss of corticospinal tract axons in cervical spinal cord following Dox removal
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behavior/neurological
• abnormal limb clasping as early as 1 week after dox removal that continues throughout life until sacrifice
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 10 | DOID:0060201 |
OMIM:612069 |
J:170756 |