cellular
• dilated RER is observed in corneal endothelium of mice at 20 and 40 weeks, although fewer dilated RER are observed in 40 week old mice
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• abnormal accumulation of mitochondria in 20 week old mice with large electron lucent vacuoles containing partially degraded organelles, vacuoles are mostly empty by 40 weeks
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vision/eye
• corneal guttae (focal outgrowths) or Descemet membrane excrescences observed at 20 weeks of age
guttae increase in number over time
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• progressive decrease in cell density of corneal endothelial cells as compared to controls
• phenotype is less severe than in mice carrying the Col8a2tm1.1Asj allele
• 14% fewer cells at 20 weeks of age; 33% fewer cells at 40 weeks of age; 39% fewer cells at 80 weeks of age as compared to controls
• progressive increase in number of corneal endothelial cells that do not exhibit a hexagonal morpholog
• by 80 weeks only 26+/-12% of cells exhibit hexagonal shape
• dilated RER is observed in corneal endothelium of mice at 20 and 40 weeks
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homeostasis/metabolism
• abnormal accumulation of mitochondria in 20 week old mice with large electron lucent vacuoles containing partially degraded organelles, vacuoles are mostly empty by 40 weeks
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy | DOID:11555 |
OMIM:136800 OMIM:610158 OMIM:613267 OMIM:613268 OMIM:613269 OMIM:613270 OMIM:613271 OMIM:615523 |
J:21908 |