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Phenotypes Associated with This Genotype
Genotype
MGI:5806094
Allelic
Composition
Tg(Rho-Arl3*Q71L)#Visu/0
Genetic
Background
involves: 129 * FVB/N
Find Mice Using the International Mouse Strain Resource (IMSR)
No mouse lines available in IMSR.
See publication links below for author information.
phenotype observed in females
phenotype observed in males
N normal phenotype
vision/eye
• the Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum appear dilated in the retina
• accumulation of endosomal vesicles in the retina
• mutants show reduced levels and mislocalization of prenylated phototransduction proteins in the retina, including prenylated phospohodiesterase catalytic subunits alpha and beta, farnesylated G-protein receptor kinase and trasducin gamma
• slight increase in endosome content within the inner segment
• Muller cell processes extend into the inner segment through the outer limiting membrane
• membranous whorls within the inner segment are frequently seen in P30 retina
• mice show a higher frequency of misoriented/disrupted outer segment membrane discs and there are fewer well-oriented outer segments
• defective rod photoreceptor cell migration, with a fraction of rod photoreceptor cells located in the inner nuclear layer/outer plexiform layer
• misoriented rod outer segment discs
• by P70, most of the photoreceptor nuclei is lost, indicating rod photoreceptor cell degeneration
• the outer nuclear layer at superior and inferior regions of the retina is reduced at P70 but not at P30
• recovery of scotopic a-wave is reduced in scotopic double flash (recovery) experiments at P20
• the scotopic a-wave is completely recovered after a 1500 ms delay in mutants compared to controls in which complete recovery occurs at a 1000 ms delay
• progressive loss of rod function and by P70, scotopic a-wave amplitude is almost completely lost
• photopic b-wave amplitude is slightly reduced at P70
• reduction in rod photoresponse at P30, however no loss of photoreceptors is seen at this time

nervous system
• slight increase in endosome content within the inner segment
• Muller cell processes extend into the inner segment through the outer limiting membrane
• membranous whorls within the inner segment are frequently seen in P30 retina
• mice show a higher frequency of misoriented/disrupted outer segment membrane discs and there are fewer well-oriented outer segments
• defective rod photoreceptor cell migration, with a fraction of rod photoreceptor cells located in the inner nuclear layer/outer plexiform layer
• misoriented rod outer segment discs
• by P70, most of the photoreceptor nuclei is lost, indicating rod photoreceptor cell degeneration

Mouse Models of Human Disease
DO ID OMIM ID(s) Ref(s)
retinitis pigmentosa 2 DOID:0110415 OMIM:312600
J:235882


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Mouse Genome Database (MGD), Gene Expression Database (GXD), Mouse Models of Human Cancer database (MMHCdb) (formerly Mouse Tumor Biology (MTB)), Gene Ontology (GO)
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last database update
11/05/2024
MGI 6.24
The Jackson Laboratory