renal/urinary system
N |
• unlike in human karyomegalic interstitial nephritis patients, mice do not show signs of major kidney dysfunction
|
• a spectrum of tubular changes are seen (dilation, degeneration, atrophy, and increased infiltration of inflammatory cells in interstitial spaces) particularly in older mice
• thickened basement membranes are often seen in older mice
|
• prominent karyomegaly that develops by 6 months of age and is more severe at 20 months of age
• increase in the population of cell nuclei with 4n or 8n DNA content
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• MEFs are hypersensitive to DNA cross-link inducing genotoxins indicating a defect in interstrand cross-link repair
|
• MEFs are hypersensitive to DNA cross-link inducing genotoxins indicating a defect in interstrand cross-link repair
• pronounced G2 arrest and increase frequency of chromosomal abnormalities in MEFs after exposure to mitomycin C or diepoxybutane
|
cellular
polyploidy
(
J:232403
)
• increase in the population of kidney cell nuclei with 4n or 8n DNA content
• induction of interstrand cross-links results in a modest but signifcant increase in the proportion of cells with 8n DNA content in primary MEFS from homozygous mice but not in cells from wild-type controls
|
• MEFs are hypersensitive to DNA cross-link inducing genotoxins indicating a defect in interstrand cross-link repair
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
karyomegalic interstitial nephritis | DOID:0060911 |
OMIM:614817 |
J:232403 |