mortality/aging
• premature death, with the founder dying at day 110
• progeny die prematurely and do not reproduce
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behavior/neurological
• mice exhibit abnormal gait characterized by widened hind limb spacing
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• mice are less active
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growth/size/body
• mice are smaller than wild-type littermates
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muscle
• alpha- and beta-sarcoglycan levels are upregulated in muscle and gamma-sarcoglycan is mislocalized to the cytoplasm rather than the plasma membrane
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• abundant central nuclei are seen in dystrophic muscle
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• muscle mass of individual quadriceps is lower
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• hind limbs are dystrophic with marked muscle wasting and gross fibrofatty replacement
• muscle shows severe dystrophic changes, including wide variation in fiber size, an inflammatory infiltrate, increased connective tissue, and adipocyte replacement of myofibers
• fast fibers are predominately affected by degeneration
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
limb-girdle muscular dystrophy | DOID:11724 | J:128649 |