behavior/neurological
• mice exhibit abnormal behavior at 4 weeks of age, starting with slowness of movements
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• mice show an approximate 55% reduction in motor performance on the accelerating rotarod at 4 weeks of age, reaching a 76% decline at 8 weeks of age
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• mice eventually develop twitching similar to Parkinsons disease tremor
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• mice exhibit posture disturbances at 4 weeks of age
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• mice exhibit abnormal gait at 4 weeks of age
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cellular
• nucleolar disruption in dopaminergic neurons is seen at E18.5
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growth/size/body
• mice show a progressive reduction in weight gain after P15
• mice with severe phenotype treated with the dopamine precursor L-DOPA survive and grain weight
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homeostasis/metabolism
• 95% reduction of dopamine levels at 5 weeks of age
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nervous system
• decrease in the number of dopaminergic neurons, with neurons in the substantia nigra more rapidly and severely affected than those in the ventral tegmental area
• TH immunoreactivity in dopaminergic neuron terminals in the striatum is decreased already at P0, before the loss of neurons
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• of dopaminergic neurons
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Parkinson's disease | DOID:14330 |
OMIM:PS168600 |
J:168232 |