craniofacial
short snout
(
J:253969
)
cellular
• loss of Golgi apparatus stacking found in humeral chondrocytes
|
respiratory system
• histology of newborns shows decreased lung alveolar formation relative to controls, which the authors say appears to be secondary to the small ribcage
|
skeleton
• newborn pups have shorter bones in the extremities
|
• assessment of chondrocytes in humeri finds swollen chondrocytes in some areas at E15.5 and widespread just after birth, and electron microscopy shows an increase in the size of the endoplasmic reticulum cisternae and disruption of the Golgi stack structure
|
• severe
|
• newborn pups have decreased mineralization of the skull and vertebral column relative to controls
|
• E15.5 humeri show delayed formation of the primary ossification center
|
limbs/digits/tail
short limbs
(
J:253969
)
mortality/aging
• although generated at the expected Mendelian frequency, these mice all die shortly after birth with severe chondrodysplasia
|
growth/size/body
short snout
(
J:253969
)
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
achondrogenesis type IA | DOID:0080054 |
OMIM:200600 |
J:253969 |