vision/eye
• erosion of the rod outer segments
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• decline in rod photoreceptor function coincides with the progressive degeneration of the photoreceptor cell layer
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• reduction of the total count of the photoreceptor nuclei in the outer nuclear layer of the retina is seen by 6 weeks of age and rapidly progresses, so that by 3-4 months of age, less than half and by 6 months, only 1/3 of the photoreceptors remain in the retina
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• the average maximal scotopic a-wave is reduced to half the normal amplitude, but the flash strength producing a half-maximal response is not changed
• at 3-6 months of age, the maximal scotopic a-wave amplitude is suppressed 4-fold
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• rod-driven scotopic b-wave is reduced in amplitude by 1/3, without a change in half-maximum flash strength
• at 3-6 months of age, the b-wave amplitude is suppressed more than 2-fold
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• scotopic ERG in dark-adapted mice exhibit a decline in rod responses as early as 1 month of age
• rod vision further declines between 1 and 3 months of age
• however, cone vision is normal, with normal S-cone and M-cone a-wave and cone b-wave amplitudes
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nervous system
• erosion of the rod outer segments
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• decline in rod photoreceptor function coincides with the progressive degeneration of the photoreceptor cell layer
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
cone-rod dystrophy 6 | DOID:0111011 |
OMIM:601777 |
J:237633 |