skeleton
• distal femurs exhibit an increase in osteoclast numbers
• however, the number of osteoblasts and bone formation rates are not different from controls
|
• distal femurs exhibit an increase in eroded surface
|
• cancellous and cortical bone osteopenia is seen in females, but not males, at 1 month of age
• a modest cortical osteopenia with cortical thinning and increased porosity is seen in both males and females at 4 months of age
|
• cortical bone porosity is increased in females at 1 and 4 months of age and in males at 4 months of age
|
• females exhibit decreased cortical bone volume in the femoral midshaft at 1 and 4 months of age, while males show a decrease at 4 months of age
|
• cortical bone area is decreased in 1 month old females
|
• cortical bone thickness is decreased in females at 1 and 4 months of age and in males at 4 months of age
|
• females exhibit decreased trabecular bone volume in the distal femur at 1 and 4 months of age, with 1 month old females showing an approximate 50% reduction in cancellous bone volume secondary to a reduced number of trabeculae and connectivity density
• at 4 months of age, the skeletal phenotype of females is less pronounced, and cancellous bone volume/total volume is 30% lower than in controls
|
• connectivity density is lower and structure model index is higher, indicating a prevalence of rod-like trabeculae over plate-like trabeculae
|
• females exhibit decreased trabecular number in the distal femur at 1 and 4 months of age
|
• females exhibit increased trabecular separation in the distal femur at 1 and 4 months of age
|
• 1 month old females exhibit reduced connectivity density
|
• females exhibit decreased trabecular thickness in the distal femur at 4 months of age
|
• cortical bone shows suppressed endocortical mineral apposition rate
|
hematopoietic system
• distal femurs exhibit an increase in osteoclast numbers
• however, the number of osteoblasts and bone formation rates are not different from controls
|
immune system
• distal femurs exhibit an increase in osteoclast numbers
• however, the number of osteoblasts and bone formation rates are not different from controls
|
limbs/digits/tail
• distal femurs exhibit an increase in eroded surface
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Hajdu-Cheney syndrome | DOID:2736 |
OMIM:102500 |
J:246017 |