mortality/aging
• decrease in lifespan
|
immune system
• severe hepatosplenomegaly
|
• lesions are associated with massive increase of MHC II+CD11c+ dendritic cells
• expansion of blood circulating dendritic cell precursors and blood circulating dendritic cells
|
• histiocytic infiltrates in the skin, liver, spleen, and lungs by 8 weeks of age, resulting in a broad destruction of tissue architecture by 16 weeks of age
• histiocytic lesions exhibit classical granulomatous organization, including multinucleated giant cell formation
• granuloma lesions contain massive CD11c+ langerin+ infiltrates, a large number of macrophages, NK cells, B cells, and T cells, with a specific accumulation of regulatory T cells
• local fibrotic response is seen within the granulomas and surrounding stroma
|
• mice rapidly develop an aggressive Langerhans-cells histiocytosis-like disease with 100% penetrance
|
• granuloma lesions are associated with an increase in several chemokines and cytokines (Ccl2, Ccl15, Il6, Il10, IFN-gamma, and TGF-beta) indicative of a local cytokine storm
|
hematopoietic system
• severe hepatosplenomegaly
|
• lesions are associated with massive increase of MHC II+CD11c+ dendritic cells
• expansion of blood circulating dendritic cell precursors and blood circulating dendritic cells
|
growth/size/body
• severe hepatosplenomegaly
|
liver/biliary system
• severe hepatosplenomegaly
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Langerhans-cell histiocytosis | DOID:2571 |
OMIM:246400 OMIM:604856 |
J:211690 |