cardiovascular system
• increase in left ventricular wall thickness
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• around 32 weeks of age, mice exhibit early signs of cardiac remodeling, however no decline in contractile functions is seen at this time
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• 22 week old cardiomyocytes contain extensive clusters of autophagic vacuoles that are larger in size than in controls, indicating impaired autophagy
• cardiomyocytes exhibit an increased number of mitochondria contained within double membrane autophagic vesicles and a greater degree of mitochondrial fragmentation, suggesting impaired clearance of damaged mitochondria
• cardiomyocytes exhibit a decline in calcium transient amplitude and decreased sarcomere shortening across multiple pacing frequencies
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cellular
• cardiomyocytes show an increased frequency of abnormally swollen mitochondria and mitochondria with decreased cristae density
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• cardiomyocytes exhibit an increased number of mitochondria contained within double membrane autophagic vesicles and a greater degree of mitochondrial fragmentation, suggesting impaired clearance of damaged mitochondria
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• 22 week old cardiomyocytes contain extensive clusters of autophagic vacuoles that are larger in size than in controls, indicating impaired autophagy
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• hearts exhibit reduced mitochondrial respiratory capacity
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homeostasis/metabolism
• cardiomyocytes exhibit an increased number of mitochondria contained within double membrane autophagic vesicles and a greater degree of mitochondrial fragmentation, suggesting impaired clearance of damaged mitochondria
|
• 22 week old cardiomyocytes contain extensive clusters of autophagic vacuoles that are larger in size than in controls, indicating impaired autophagy
|
muscle
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Danon disease | DOID:0050437 |
OMIM:300257 |
J:253728 |