endocrine/exocrine glands
• mammary glands from females at day 14 of pregnancy show incomplete lobulo-alveolar development
• as pregnancy progresses, the mammary gland fills with nonfunctional tissue resulting in complete disruption of the ductal structure at parturition
|
• mammary glands from females at day 14 of pregnancy show severe ectasia (dilated ducts)
• however, mammary glands from virgin mice show no gross morphological abnormalities
|
• mammary glands from females at day 14 of pregnancy show incomplete lobulo-alveolar development, with effects becoming more pronounced as pregnancy progresses
|
• mice develop mammary tumors with a reduced tumor-free survival age of 194 days, with most tumors arising between 150 and 250 days of age
• virgin females develop mammary tumors with identical incidence and latency as uniparous females
• tumor spectrum, invasiveness and metastatic dissemination are similar in virgin and parous females
• mice exhibit invasive mammary tumors which show phenotypic similarity to invasive lobular carcinoma and develop in high incidence multifocally in several mammary glands
• most invasive lobular carcinomas are estrogen receptor negative
• females also exhibit solid carcinoma/carcinosarcoma that predominantly show a mixed epithelial and mesenchymal or spindle-shaped cell morphology and show both expansive and invasive growth patterns
|
• mice produce healthy newborns, however all pups fostered by them die before weaning due to starvation
|
integument
• mammary glands from females at day 14 of pregnancy show incomplete lobulo-alveolar development
• as pregnancy progresses, the mammary gland fills with nonfunctional tissue resulting in complete disruption of the ductal structure at parturition
|
• mammary glands from females at day 14 of pregnancy show severe ectasia (dilated ducts)
• however, mammary glands from virgin mice show no gross morphological abnormalities
|
• mammary glands from females at day 14 of pregnancy show incomplete lobulo-alveolar development, with effects becoming more pronounced as pregnancy progresses
|
• mice develop mammary tumors with a reduced tumor-free survival age of 194 days, with most tumors arising between 150 and 250 days of age
• virgin females develop mammary tumors with identical incidence and latency as uniparous females
• tumor spectrum, invasiveness and metastatic dissemination are similar in virgin and parous females
• mice exhibit invasive mammary tumors which show phenotypic similarity to invasive lobular carcinoma and develop in high incidence multifocally in several mammary glands
• most invasive lobular carcinomas are estrogen receptor negative
• females also exhibit solid carcinoma/carcinosarcoma that predominantly show a mixed epithelial and mesenchymal or spindle-shaped cell morphology and show both expansive and invasive growth patterns
|
• mice produce healthy newborns, however all pups fostered by them die before weaning due to starvation
|
neoplasm
• mice develop mammary tumors with a reduced tumor-free survival age of 194 days, with most tumors arising between 150 and 250 days of age
• virgin females develop mammary tumors with identical incidence and latency as uniparous females
• tumor spectrum, invasiveness and metastatic dissemination are similar in virgin and parous females
• mice exhibit invasive mammary tumors which show phenotypic similarity to invasive lobular carcinoma and develop in high incidence multifocally in several mammary glands
• most invasive lobular carcinomas are estrogen receptor negative
• females also exhibit solid carcinoma/carcinosarcoma that predominantly show a mixed epithelial and mesenchymal or spindle-shaped cell morphology and show both expansive and invasive growth patterns
|
• 74% of females that present mammary tumors of about 1 cm show extensive local invasion and metastases to draining and distant lymph nodes
• invasive lobular carcinoma cells are seen in skin, lungs, liver, gastrointestinal tract, pancreas, and spleen or are diffusely disseminated throughout the peritoneal cavity
• several mice develop bone metastases
|
reproductive system
• mammary glands from females at day 14 of pregnancy show incomplete lobulo-alveolar development
• as pregnancy progresses, the mammary gland fills with nonfunctional tissue resulting in complete disruption of the ductal structure at parturition
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
invasive lobular carcinoma | DOID:3457 | J:171765 |