behavior/neurological
• 72% of mice exhibit decreased splay angles of hindlimb limbs when lifted by the tail compared to 33% of wild-type mice, with earlier onset of 73 days compared to 140 days of age in wild-type mice
|
• 100% of mice exhibit resting tremor at 247 days of age compared to 6.7% of wild-type mice, with onset at 70 days of age
|
• mice exhibit deficits in gripping the beam in the beam walk assay indicating impaired gait
• females show less severe motor defects than males
|
growth/size/body
weight loss
(
J:273408
)
• a decrease in weight is seen in mice older than P150
|
nervous system
• dorsal and ventral columns show decreased numbers of regular axons and increased numbers of irregular axons, indicating axonal dieback and corticospinal degeneration
|
• dorsal and ventral columns show decreased numbers of regular axons and increased numbers of irregular axons, indicative of axonal dieback
|
• spinal cord, particularly the lower spinal cord, exhibits a reduction in microtubule stability
|
• progressive axonal degeneration in the dorsal column
|
• cortical neurons from P0 mice show a decrease in retrograde movements of axonal lysosomes, with an increase in movements that are halted or stationary
• however, no instantaneous velocity differences in lysosomal movement are seen
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
hereditary spastic paraplegia 4 | DOID:0110792 |
OMIM:182601 |
J:273408 |