behavior/neurological
• mice develop greater insensitivity to pain in the tail flick test starting at 6 months of age
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• mice are unable to properly unfold hind limbs when suspended by their tail and struggle only weakly
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• mice show decreased time on the rotarod starting at 6 months of age
• in the wire hanging test, mice show a decline in hanging ability (shorter latency) starting at 6 months of age
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• blurred footprints indicating lower hind limb strength and motor deficit
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• reduction in grip strength starting at 8 months of age
• in the wire hanging test, mice show a decline in hanging ability (shorter latency) starting at 6 months of age
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• average stride length is shorter starting at 4 months of age
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muscle
• gastrocnemius muscle shows necrotic, atrophied and rimmed vacuoles
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nervous system
• mice exhibit fewer motor neurons in the anterior horn of the spinal cord
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• mice show shorter internodal length between nodes of Ranvier and Schmidt-Lanterman incisures in the sciatic nerve
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• mice show increased myelin thickness and gaps in the myelin sheath of peripheral nerve fibers, indicating a loss of myelin compaction
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• reduction in the G ratio indicates an increased thickness of myelin sheath in the sciatic nerve
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• seen in the sciatic nerve
• demyelination rate is increased in the sciatic nerve
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• sciatic nerve shows decreased compound muscle action potential amplitude
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• sciatic nerve shows decreased nerve conduction velocity
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease intermediate type | DOID:0050543 | J:295996 |