hematopoietic system
• tamoxifen-treated mice show defective erythropoiesis, with bone marrow showing an increase in the percentage of primitive progenitors and proerythroblasts (RI cells) and a decrease in the more matured stages (RIII, RIV, and RV cells)
• fetal livers from tamoxifen-treated pregnant mothers show an increase in the percentage of primitive progenitors and proerythroblasts (RI cells) and a decrease in the more matured stages (RIII, RIV, and RV cells)
• bone marrow of transplanted SCID mice show an increase in the percentage of primitive progenitors and proerythroblasts (RI cells) and a decrease in the more matured stages (RIII, RIV, and RV)
• fetal liver erythroid progenitors from tamoxifen-treated pregnant mothers show lower proliferation (increase in cells in G1 and a tendency of decrease in cells in S phase)
|
• tamoxifen-treated mice develop anemia
• mice irradiated with a single dose of gamma-radiation and treated with tamoxifen 1 week later develop anemia
|
• bone marrow of tamoxifen-treated mice shows an increase in the percentage of primitive progenitors and proerythroblasts (RI cells)
• bone marrow of transplanted SCID mice show an increase in the percentage of primitive progenitors and proerythroblasts (RI cells)
|
• bone marrow shows a decrease in the number of erythroblasts in tamoxifen-treated mice
• mutant bone marrow transplanted SCID mice show a severe decrease in erythroblasts
• however, the bone marrow is histologically normocellular and has normal ratios of hematopoietic stem cells and progenitor cells
|
• mice fed a tamoxifen diet starting at 1.5-2 months of age exhibit lower red blood cell levels which becomes more pronounced with age
• mutant bone marrow transplanted SCID mice show reduced red blood cell levels over time
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• mutant bone marrow transplanted SCID mice show decreased hemoglobin levels over time
|
macrocytosis
(
J:292575
)
• tamoxifen-treated mice exhibit macrocytosis which becomes more pronounced with age
|
homeostasis/metabolism
• gamma-irradiated mice treated with tamoxifen die earlier than controls
|
mortality/aging
• gamma-irradiated mice treated with tamoxifen die earlier than controls
|
neoplasm
• gamma-irradiated mice treated with tamoxifen develop lymphomas, particularly in the thymus
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
Diamond-Blackfan anemia 7 | DOID:0111878 |
OMIM:612562 |
J:292575 |