respiratory system
• mice exhibit decreased tissue resistance
• pressure-volume loops show a leftward/upward deflection indicating emphysematous lung physiology
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• distinct lung immune cell populations show increased apoptosis, including CD11b+/CD11c+ and CD11b+/CD11c- cells, but not alveolar macrophages (CD11b-/CD11c+/SiglecF+)
• however, no differences in apoptosis is seen in endothelial, epithelial, or mesenchymal cells
|
• mice develop histologic (increased airspace size), functional, and radiographic finding consistent with pulmonary emphysema, independent of chronic cigarette smoke exposure
• the emphysema seen in mice is not exacerbated by exposure to chronic cigarette smoke
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• mice exhibit decreased lung hysteresis
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• mice show increased lung volumes and decreased lung density
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cellular
• distinct lung immune cell populations show increased apoptosis, including CD11b+/CD11c+ and CD11b+/CD11c- cells, but not alveolar macrophages (CD11b-/CD11c+/SiglecF+)
• however, no differences in apoptosis is seen in endothelial, epithelial, or mesenchymal cells
|
Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
pulmonary emphysema | DOID:9675 |
OMIM:130700 |
J:322116 |