mortality/aging
• some mice die after 10 weeks of age and most die by 20 weeks of age
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growth/size/body
• body weight increases slower at a young age and stops entirely at 10 weeks
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muscle
• skeletal muscle shows decreased CDP-ribitol levels
• while most mice show dystrophic muscle, a small number of mice show a milder muscle phenotype
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• 12-week-old mice exhibit fiber size variation
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• necrotic and regenerating fibers in 12-week-old mice
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• muscle weight (calf, quadriceps, and triceps) are lower at 12 weeks of age
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• 12-week-old mice exhibit muscle fibrosis
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• 12-week-old mice show signs of muscular dystrophy, such as necrotic and regenerating fibers, central nucleation, and fibrous connective tissue infiltration, which are also seen mildly in 4-week-old mice
• adeno-associated virus vector-mediated gene replacement with human CRPPA results in
improvement in body weight, grip strength, serum creatine kinase levels, and amelioration of necrotic fibers, fiber size variation, and macrophage and connective tissue infiltration, indicating that the muscular dystrophy pathology is treatable even after onset
• a membrane-permeable CDP-ribitol derivative prodrug, CDP-Rbo(TetA), ameliorates muscular dystrophic changes
• ribitol supplementation has little effect on the dystrophic muscle phenotypes
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behavior/neurological
• grip strength is weaker at 4, 8, and 12 weeks of age
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homeostasis/metabolism
• serum creatinine kinase is increased at all ages examined
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Mouse Models of Human Disease |
DO ID | OMIM ID(s) | Ref(s) | |
autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2U | DOID:0110295 |
OMIM:616052 |
J:324289 |